Category: Lifehacker

Productivity tips and other hacks for improving life

  • The Ultimate Hack for Chewing Food Properly

    Chewing your food properly and eating slowly is universally recommended. However, in spite of trying to be aware of this, I still used to end up eating very fast. Until a colleague of mine, Jyotsana J, gave a key insight into why most of us tend to eat fast. This is one of those posts which might sound too trivial to write a blog entry about but it has been so effective in my case that I felt it is worth sharing with others. So, please don’t judge me on this 🙈.

    Most of us tend to eat food this way. We take in a morsel of a dish and while chewing it, we tend to get ready the next morsel to be consumed. And often these two activities are done in parallel and coordinated so that as soon as we swallow the morsel of food in our mouth, the next chunk is ready on a spoon (or in your fingers) to be consumed. The downside of this approach is that we subconsciously try to optimize this process by ensuring that the chewing of the food is more or less done by the time we get the next morsel ready. And hence we end up chewing lesser that we should be doing.

    Instead, try this hack. When you take in a morsel, don’t be in a hurry to get the next morsel ready. Instead, sit back and comfortably chew your food. Only once you are done swallowing the chunk in your mouth, proceed to get ready the next morsel.

    Here are some of the things that I have observed with this change:
    1. Chew my food better and eat my food more slowly
    2. Because I tend to eat more slowly, I am also tending to eat a bit less
    3. Relish the food more because when I sit back and focus on chewing the morsel in my mouth, the taste is better observed
    4. Talk less over meals (not sure if this is good or bad though :))

    So, if you are fast eater like I was, this technique is worth trying out. And if it works, do share your experience in the comments.

  • Simple Tip For People Who Can’t Bargain

    This is actually quite a silly post and I wouldn’t be writing this if not for I having a similar experience twice within a single week.

    The first case was when I wanted to get a key duplicated. I visited a shop and he told me it would cost me Rs.125. I felt it was costly and tried to bargain it for Rs.80. He initially refused but as I was coming out he agreed for it. Anyway, there was another store beside it offering the same service and upon enquiring he told me that the key duplication would cost me only Rs.65.

    On another incident soon following it, I wanted to buy a nokia charger pin adaptor. In one of the stores I enquired he told me it would cost Rs.70. I felt it was unreasonable and enquired in a store beside it and it was being sold for Rs.20 over there.

    I guess you’ve figured out what the simple tip for people who can’t bargain is :). Yes, you are right! Be sure to enquire in two to three stores before you make a purchase. You might think as they are beside one another there might not be considerable price difference, but as you’ve seen in the above two instances, sometimes the difference might be considerable.

    Ok, now please don’t shoot me for writing such a stupid post 😀 :D.

  • Cheap Heat Reduction Strategy

    We (my colleagues and I) are currently working from a single room in the top floor (which means the room is exposed to the sun almost throughout the day). I was looking for ways to beat the heat other than using an A/C (as it is costly) and Air Cooler (as it would increase humidity which might harm the computer systems). This is what I finally did to address the heat problem.

    1. Applied two coats of coolant on the roof. Please note that both the coats shouldn’t be applied on the same day. There must be at least a gap of 12 hours. And also you should not apply the coolant it if it is still sunny. We purchased the coolant from Vasanth Hardware Shop located in Krishna Nagar (which is to the left on the road connecting Indra Nagar and Yousufguda) for Rs.120 each. But coolants are generally available in most of the hardware and paints shops.

    2. Purchased 4 vatti vella chapalu (these are mats made out of some scented roots) and hung it to the windows. We initially looked for them in Erragada. There was one shop selling them for Rs.120 each. We weren’t satisfied with the quality as it was not thick. And it is necessary that these be thick so that they absorb and retain water. Later through some reference we got to know of another shop “Kerala Coir Mats” (located to the left on the main road connecting Ameerpet junction to Greenpark Hotel before Jayaduraga Furnishings opposite to Vijaya Textiles). Here they were selling the lower quality mats for Rs.75 and they were better quality mats available for Rs.150. As we were purchasing 4, we convinced him to sell them for Rs.115 bucks each :). Also if you don’t sit directly under a fan you might feel sultry when using these mats :).

    And the result? Pretty good. The temperature might have gone down by probably 10 degrees centigrade or more when compared to previously. Of course, it is necessary that you wet the mats regularly (we do it thrice in a day – morning, noon and evening) so that the room remains cool.

    On a side note, someone had suggested us that we could stick thermocol directly above the roof. But we got to know from a hardware shop that it is not very effective and that it is a very complicated procedure. Hence we dropped this idea.

  • Resources On English Improvement

    Grammar Books

    Two books which seem to have good reviews are:

    • Murphy’s English Grammar with CD-ROM by Raymond Murphy and
    • Advanced Grammar in Use with CD-ROM by Martin Hewings

    There are a lot of other good books and I encourage the learners to read their reviews on amazon.com and flipkart.com before buying them.

    Improving your spoken English

    Fluentzy – I have not used these books. But I have seen a lot of their advertisements in “The Hindu”. Also a search on “English fluency” in Google will first give this site as a link. So I am assuming this is a good resource for becoming fluent in English. But as far as I understand these books should be read only when you are good at English vocabulary and writing.

    Books for writing better

    As per the recommendation of a friend of mine, two books which can help you to write good English are:

    1. “On Writing Well” by William K. Zinsser
    2. The Elements of Style” by William Strunk and E. B. White

    Free dictionaries for download

    Wordweb – One of the best free dictionaries available. But it only provides meanings, few example sentences and a non-standard phonetic transcription.

    Online dictionaries

    Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English Online – This has meaning + phonetic + example sentences + some sounds
    Cambridge Learner’s Dictionary Online – This has meaning + phonetic + example sentences but no sounds
    Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary Online
    Merriam-Webster Online
    Dictionary.com – Meaning + phonetic (slightly modified IPA) + example sentence
    Collins Dictionaries

    Dictionary CD-ROMs which you can buy

    Note: These dictionary CD-ROMs have meaning + example sentences + IPA transcription + sounds

    Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English (with CD-ROM) – The current edition is the Updated edition of the the 4th edition and its CD is compatible with Windows, MAC and Linux (Paperback with CD) and it costs Rs.560. For the latest editions available in India and purchasing online, contact Pearson India.
    Distributor details for Longman dictionaries can be got from http://www.pearsonedindia.com/how2order.asp. “Shraddha Book Depot” (near Secunderabad Railway Station) sell this book and they also offer 15% discount.

    Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary (with CD-ROM) (ISBN: 0521539625) – The Indian edition of this dictionary costs Rs. 495 (this is the Paperback edition with CD-ROM). For the latest Indian editions and purchasing online, contact Foundation Books.
    Distributor details for Cambridge dictionaries can be got from http://www.cambridge.org/asia/india/. I contacted the Andhra Pradesh distributor and he told me that they offer a 15% discount on Cambridge dictionaries.

    http://www.antimoon.com/forum/2004/4307.htm – Comparison of Cambridge and Longman Dictionary CD-ROMs. According to this it does seem that Longman is a better choice for learners.

    Word of the Day

    I got this list when I did a google for “Word of the Day”. If interested you can subscribe to some or all of them.

    http://signup.dictionary.com/wordoftheday
    http://www.wordcentral.com/cgi-bin/bwwod.pl

    http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/mwwod.pl
    http://www.oed.com/cgi/display/wotd
    http://www.wordsmith.org/awad/

    Other Resources

    Antimoon – A very nice resource on how to learn English effectively. This will give you an idea about the resources you can use to learn English effectively.

    http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/33306/effective_ways_to_improve_vocabulary.html – Tips on Improving Vocabulary

    http://www.ehow.com/how_13383_improve-vocabulary.html – Tips on Improving Vocabulary

    https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/orwell46.htm – “Politics and the English Language” by George Orwell

    http://theamericanscholar.org/writing-english-as-a-second-language/ – Writing English as a Second Language

  • Points to remember when learning a new task

    I was brushing my teeth and talking casually to my dad when he suddenly passed a comment – “Rahul, the phrase ‘Master of all trades, Jack of none’ aptly suits you”. It sounded humorous but I couldn’t help pondering over it. Indeed my past was full of activities which I tried stepping into – dance, music (keyboard), swimming, driving, cooking, tennis and yet I doubt if I am really good at any one of them. But of late, I have begun to analyze and understand what I was doing wrong when compared to those people who seem to be good at everything they do. Here are a few lessons I have learnt. These could perhaps be applied to other domains as well.

    Kindly bear in mind that everything I write here and mention is for the common man who generally tends to fall off the track when learning something new. Knowing that I am not very disciplined, these are some lessons which I feel if adhered to will help me learn new things. If you think you are one of those extremely focussed talented people, then this article may not be worth reading because my assumption is that you have already have these lessons deeply embedded within you.

    1. Complete Level 3 before quitting

    Most of the things we learn can generally be categorized into four stages.
    i. I don’t know anything
    ii. I am in an intermediate stage of learning
    iii. I am equipped with the basics so that I can grow
    iv. I am an expert

    What I generally tend to do is quit before completing level iii. The problem with quitting when you have not yet completed level iii. is that very soon you tend to fall back to level i. On the other hand, when level iii. is completed, you can always grow later.

    I’ll take the “keyboard” and “swimming” example and explain it. I must have made some umpteen number of attempts to learn the keyboard and yet I commit the same mistake again n again. I just begin to learn how to play a song when I quit. Within a few weeks, I forget even the notes I have learnt. End result now is that I don’t even remember how a note looks like. On the other hand if you take “swimming”, I used to commit the same mistake. But on my fifth attempt, I decided that I am not gonna stop till I learn at least some basic stroke. And now though I don’t swim like a professional, I definitely can swim and know I can always build on this whenever I get an opportunity.

    2. Be consistent

    Consistency is one of the most important things in order to learn a new task. This is necessary for two good reasons – 1. It helps you learn the task more quickly and 2. It is easier to remember what you have learnt newly. The tendency to forget something which you have learnt newly if given a break is generally high. Hence it is essential that consistency be maintained.

    3. Learn from what’s already proved (Don’t reinvent the wheel)

    I recently began playing tennis with one of my classmates. Being coached long back, I vaguely remembered a few strokes. After playing for almost a month with my partner, I realized that there was hardly any improvement in my game. I failed to understand why my learning curve was so low. Then a new coach joined and he offered to coach me. Surprisingly just within 3 days, I found a lot of improvement. Being a believer in nothing is impossible, probably given an year time I might have figured out the best way to hit the ball. But learning from the coach help me achieve the same task much much faster.
    This does not mean conventional methods have to be followed always but we should not forget that a lot of research and brains have been put into designing those conventional methods and hence there is definitely something we can learn from them.

    4. Changing strategies (trying alternatives)

    I hate to admit that I find it very difficult to control certain aspects of my life, especially the small personal things like having junk food, sleeping overtime, watching TV as ad addiction. But being human, I realized that I have certain weaknesses which are not very easy to overcome. While I don’t say I cannot overcome, I definitely say they are very difficult to overcome.

    This is one of the best examples I have learnt from, reg. trying alternatives. Though I like going for a morning walk, getting up early in the morning is something which is very very difficult for me. Everyday before going to bed, I make up my mind not to stop the alarm next day morning. Yet next day morning when the alarm rings, sleep takes over me and I always end up switching off the alarm and going back to sleep. End result get up with a guilt feeling that I couldn’t do what I wanted to do.

    When I decided to join tennis, I knew that though not impossible, it would be very difficult for me to get up in the morning regularly. So I decided to change the strategy a bit. I looked for a partner to accompany me to tennis. Ever since then, I never found it that hard to get up in the morning. My partner would give me a wake up call and as I felt responsible to him, I got up regularly.

    Another example I would like to quote is about working from home. This also helped me realize about the importance of separating professional from personal life. Initially I used to work from home. What I observed is that being focussed at home is really really difficult because there are a lot of distractions (TV, people, etc.). Eventually I found both professional and personal lives overlapping and me justifying none of them completely. So what solved this problem? Simple, a small change. Instead of working from home, I decided to go to office, complete my work over there and when I come back home, not to think about work. Now I certainly feel my time is much better managed and my activities are much more focussed.

    5. Never say die

    The last and most important lesson I have learnt – “In spite of many unsuccessful attempts in the past, never say die”. Agreed, everything we do in out life is measured in terms of input and output or rather investment and returns. So when you find that the time or money you are investing is not worth the returns, it may not be worth pursuing it. But I am not talking about these cases. I am talking about those cases where people give up too easily or give up because they have already tried many times. I failed to learn how to swim four times (and it was because I did not adhere to the four lessons I have mentioned above in all these attempts). Yet when it came to the fifth time, I still had hope that I could learn it this time. And though I am not as good a swimmer as I want to be yet, I still proudly say that I at least know how to swim now. Had I given it up thinking about all my previous unsuccessful attempts, I would have probably never learnt how to swim.

    This reminds me of a quote I read somewhere recently with which I completely agree – “Success is never ending. Failure is never final”. Overtime, I realized that in life, there is always a possibility for the lesser likely to happen. It is this possibility which helps me be prepared for failures even in the most favourable circumstances. It is also this same possibility which helps me hope for success even in the most adverse situations.

    I find a lot of pleasure and satisfaction when I achieve small tasks as the ones mentioned above. They make me think more positively about the bigger things in life. Surprisingly I have observed the same in many people. I strongly feel these basic lessons are the same ones which will help me achieve bigger targets in life.

  • MBA Gyan by Swetha Balla

    I get quite a good number of emails asking me about my experience and about doing an MBA in USA. I wrote a couple of articles long back which are a part of my personal journal. I have changed some of the articles based on my learning experience and exposure after coming here. The whole section has been divided into various sections:

    – By Swetha Balla